Russian Language - LESSON 4:
Nominative Case
The nominative case answers the questions Who? (Кто?) and What? (Что?)
The subject of the sentance uses this case.
I. Nominative Case endings:
Most male nouns will end in a consonant or й.
стол (table)
Most female nouns will end in -а or -я.
газета (newspaper)
Most neuter nouns will end in -o or -e, note that foreign words are generally considered neuter, they may end in -и or another noun.
окно (window)
Words ending in -ь may be either female or male.
крепость (fortress) - male; рубль (Ruble) - female
II. Nominative Case of Personal Pronouns:
Я - I
tы - you (familiar)
Вы - You (plural or polite)
он - he
она - she
оно - it
мы - we
они- they
Я здесь.
I am here
NEXT LESSON
back to index